betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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May 30, 2021 20:31:46 GMT
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Fortunately for me, when the 1.8T engine was fitted to the Felicia, the previous owner had realised that a tall engine squeezed beneath a low bonnet leaves the sump vulnerable, especially if the ride height is less than generous. To mitigate against catastrophic damage he had fitted an African spec shallow sump with a steel pan. This had taken a couple of fairly substantial clouts in the Caddy, and was looking very much worse for wear. I could not find a genuine replacement, but the pattern part I found looks like a decent copy. The tapped holes for the bolts that attach the steel pan to the alloy upper part are shallower on the pattern part, but apart from that it even looks like it could be made using the same tooling as the genuine part. The sump plug supplied did not look great, but I had an ECS magnetic sump plug which I fitted instead. With the Caddy up on the scissor lift, swapping the sump was easier than I expected. Hopefully I can keep this one away from the tarmac. Despite the old sump looking to be in a sorry state, when I tested it after I took it off it still appeared to be oil tight. A standard all-alloy sump would certainly not have survived to that extent.
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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Stripping-down the suspension was almost entirely trouble-free. One of the front wishbone rear mounting bolts caused some concern as it was very tight to undo virtually for the whole of its thread. It was a big relief when it came out in one piece, but the terrible state of its thread dictated it went in the scrap bin. New bolts were added to the shopping list, as was a tap for the captive thread. Both front and rear suspension had previously been reassembled without much attention being paid to the quality of the fasteners used. They will all be going in the bin. At the rear end, none of the suspension components looked as if they had been selected for their quality. The arrangement of spacers, shaped washers etc. in the top mounts both sides did not match. Pretty much everything will have to be replaced.
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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The new front coilovers are AP mk1 Focus units, as I mentioned previously. For top mounts I bought some CompBrake adjustable solid parts. The only part of the front struts which was reused was the top spring cap. These do not look like standard Caddy (Felicia) parts, and nor do they resemble the parts that came with the coilovers, so I have no idea what they were originally designed for, but they are perfect for what I need. The FK front coilovers had been pressed into the hub carriers with considerable force, and there was no way they could be removed. Because of this I had to source some replacement hub carriers, which I had machined to accommodate the new coilovers and the larger mounting bolts for my Ford (ATE) callipers. When they came back from the machine shop I gave them a lick of paint before trial fitting the assembled front struts. Anti-roll bar and drop-link bushes had been sourced from Superflex months back, but when I tried them against the ARB I realised it is 20mm diameter, not 22mm as I had thought. The 22mm bushes took a couple of weeks to arrive from Poland, but when they did the package contained a note apologising for the delay, and a small pack of Haribo. I will be happy to order from them again. New wishbones were fitted, and went on a treat with new bolts after the damaged captive thread had been re-tapped. The ARB drop-link bushes and drop-link mounting bushes are actually the same as mk2 Ibiza parts, although the Ibiza drop-link is straight whereas the Caddy part is inclined. In this photo the plastic bag is protecting the new track rod ball joint while waiting for rack gaiters to arrive. I had always planned to replace the track rod ends, but they were seized solid so I had to buy new track rods too. I do not know why, but Felicia / Caddy front wheel bearings seem to be my kryptonite. Whenever I try to replace them, however careful I am to follow the correct methodology, I always end-up with the bearing inner race stuck resolutely to the hub, and the outer race similarly in the hub carrier. There were some fraught moments, including a big circlip that should have been secure deciding it was no such thing, but eventually I had new bearings and hubs fitted to freshly machined hub carriers. Before assembling these onto the Caddy I removed the top mounts, which I bolted loosely into place first. I then offered the uprights into position so I could feed the driveshafts through the hubs, and put the top nuts on, at which point the weight of the uprights was supported and I could pop them onto the bottom ball-joints. I will probably replace the top mount bolts with longer bolts fed through from under the top mount plate, so that it is easier to remove the strut brace without having to worry about the top mount being detached at the same time. New track rod ends were fitted, and everything was torqued-up, with a jack under the ball-joint to make sure the damper was properly located in the hub carrier. Both the strut and ball-joint pinch bolts were replaced with new. The brake callipers are now looking a bit shabby in comparison to the shiny new suspension parts. A brakes refurb may be on the agenda shortly. The strut pinch bolt had not been tightened when this photo was taken.
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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Jul 28, 2021 20:26:57 GMT
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When I dismantled the rear suspension, I thought the top mount bushes looked familiar, but they had seen better days and it was impossible to compare definitively with new parts. I soon found out why they looked familiar once I started searching for replacements, and discovered they were the same part number as mk2 (and mk3) Ibiza parts. I had some Powerflex Ibiza bushes on the shelf, so I decided to fit those. Unfortunately, they did not include the various spacers and shaped washers required, so I had to order a cheap rubber top mount kit to get those. When I took this picture I had yet to realise that the two shaped washers are different sizes, and it is the slightly larger one which goes on top of the top bush. I had toyed with the idea of fitting coilovers to the rear too, before deciding to go with lowering springs and uprated dampers. This did not make things significantly easier as good quality uprated dampers for the rear of the mk2 Caddy pick-up are no easier to find than coilovers. I found some mk1 Leon SEAT Sport Bilstein dampers for a bargain price, and bought them thinking they might fit, but when they arrived it was clear that the damper body was longer than on the parts I removed, and the threaded section at the top of the damper rod was significantly shorter. These were not going to work. I then reasoned that as the top mounts are the same as the mk2 Ibiza, that meant that the threaded section on mk2 Ibiza dampers must be the right length. As my mk2 Ibiza track project was in the workshop alongside the Caddy it was easy enough to measure the Ibiza rear dampers and confirm that they appeared to be the same size as the Caddy parts. Satisfied that these were likely to fit, I negotiated a discount on some mk2 Ibiza Bilstein B6 dampers, which arrived a couple of days later. In the picture below, the damper I removed is at the top, the mk1 Leon part is in the middle, and the mk2 Ibiza part at the bottom. The rear springs I decided to try are H&R springs intended to provide a 25mm drop on a mk1 Octavia. I stood them alongside the unknown springs I took off the Caddy and it is clear that the H&R springs (on the left) are both shorter and less substantial (so probably softer) than the parts I removed (on the right). Although I was not particularly aiming for a further drop in rear ride height, I thought I would try them just to see how it looked with the H&R springs fitted. I think the rear bump stop kit I used was intended for a mk4 Golf. Initially I wanted to use a Powerflex kit, intended for lowered cars, but I could not identify one which was suitable, so I resorted to cutting-down the full length parts. The struts looked OK assembled on the bench, and went onto the Caddy without difficulty. Once I lowered the Caddy off the lift it was clearly sitting lower at the rear than what I wanted. I left it sitting in the workshop for a couple of days to make my mind up whether I could live with it that low, before deciding that it needed to be higher. Swapping back to the springs I had just taken off was achieved pretty quickly, but even once I had done that it was not far off from sitting on the bump stops, so the struts came off again, I cut a bit more off the bump stops, then it went back together again. I would have included a photo here of how the Caddy looks sitting on its new suspension, but as the ride height is unchanged, it would be pointless.
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Last Edit: Jul 29, 2021 7:08:30 GMT by betenoir
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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Aug 10, 2021 20:31:18 GMT
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This is in the wrong chronological order, but I forgot to include it at the time so I have added it now. In Nov 2018 BriSkoda organised a rolling road day at JKM, which is not far from me so it would have been rude not to take part. Unfortunately I had another commitment, but my son took the Caddy along. It made a little under 180bhp peak flywheel power, which is, as is traditional, a little less than what I was hoping for, but not too shabby for something that emerged from the factory with one third of that. Frankly whatever power it made, I was mostly just relieved it did not go bang on the dyno!
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Last Edit: Jun 3, 2022 21:02:49 GMT by betenoir
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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Oct 11, 2021 20:57:32 GMT
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The wheels on the Caddy are Renault 15" steelies, which I painted black to go on my Felicia pick-up, which was itself black. I have never really liked the look of them on the grey Caddy, but re-painting them has not made it to the top of my to do list before now. Part of the reason for the delay is that I had not been able to make up my mind what colour I wanted to paint them. The three options I was considering were the same grey as the bodywork, gunmetal grey, or dark red. I got as far as to rule-out the bodywork grey, but I was unable to decide between the remaining two options. The pragmatic solution, especially since I bought a second set of these wheels very cheap, was to paint a set in each colour. The red I settled-on was Ruby Red Hammerite Ultima Smooth. This is a water-based paint, which I had not used before, but the colour looked perfect so I was keen to give it a go. Before I painted the fronts of the wheels, however, I painted the rear faces with normal Hammerite Smooth, also in red but in a brighter shade. After one coat it was obvious that the coverage of the water-based paint is not as good as the normal Hammerite. If I had been aiming for a marble effect I would have been pretty satisfied, but a solid colour looked a long way off. After the second coat, it was looking a bit better, but still nowhere near good enough. Finally, after the third coat, I had the colour coverage I wanted. The black wheels have Toyo T1-Rs fitted, so it made sense to put some more Summer oriented rubber on this set. I do not have previous experience of using them, but I found a couple of pairs of Hankook Ventus Evo S1s in 195/50R15 with 5-6mm of tread which I bought to try. Recently my son introduced me to the services of GetAGripMobileTyres who came to my home and did eleven tyre swaps including balancing for what it would have cost me to have had half that number done at the local tyre fitters. Now that the red wheels are on the Caddy, the black wheels are waiting patiently in the corner of the workshop for me to paint them gunmetal.
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Last Edit: Oct 12, 2021 8:41:55 GMT by betenoir
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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Mar 23, 2022 21:29:00 GMT
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The Caddy has been off the road for a while, but it was getting close to being ready to put through an MOT, so I did a test of all the electrics, and quickly discovered that the headlights were not working, either on dipped or main beam. It seemed massively unlikely that all four fuses would have failed at the same time, so suspicion immediately fell onto the R1 relay. I pulled this out from the fusebox and found the terminals were corroded. Swapping this out for another relay had the headlights working again, and I could have left it at that, but I decided to have a closer look at the fusebox itself. Water had been leaking around the windscreen rubber, and more than once I had found the fusebox filled with water, which I always knew was likely to cause me problems at some point. The R1 relay corrosion was a manifestation of this, and I could probably expect similar issues with other circuits if I did not address the water damage. I was also curious about what the fusebox looked like inside, as I had not had one apart before. It did not take long to find out. All laid out as in the picture above it looks daunting, but each copper 'track' is unique, and fits into a matching slot on the appropriate plastic layer. I kept the copper pieces organised by layer, and reassembled one layer at a time, cleaning all the contact surfaces as I went along. When I had finished, it looked remarkably similar to how it looked when I started, and I had no 'spare' pieces of copper left over. Happy days.
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75swb
Beta Tester
Posts: 1,052
Club RR Member Number: 181
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1997 VW Caddy mk2 Pick-Up 1.8T75swb
@75swb
Club Retro Rides Member 181
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Yeah that looks daunting. Nicely explained though. Have you cured the source of the water ingress?
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misteralz
Posted a lot
I may drive a Volkswagen, but I'm scene tax exempt!
Posts: 2,495
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Knew that you could do that with the CE2 fuseboxes, just haven't ever bothered since I could pick them up for a pound from my local scrappies!
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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Mar 24, 2022 10:26:57 GMT
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Yeah that looks daunting. Nicely explained though. Have you cured the source of the water ingress? I hope I have cured it by squirting sealant in around the windscreen rubber, the next downpour will confirm either way.
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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Mar 24, 2022 10:33:04 GMT
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Knew that you could do that with the CE2 fuseboxes, just haven't ever bothered since I could pick them up for a pound from my local scrappies! I have three spare fuseboxes in the shed which I could have swapped with the damaged one (and which would have been much easier!). I decided not to partly because I was curious to see what it looked like inside, and partly because a lot of Felicias leak around the windscreen so there is a good chance that my spares have also been full of water at some point. It was worth faffing about for a couple of hours to not have to worry about the fusebox failing in the near future.
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Last Edit: May 30, 2022 21:20:35 GMT by betenoir
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misteralz
Posted a lot
I may drive a Volkswagen, but I'm scene tax exempt!
Posts: 2,495
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Mar 24, 2022 13:11:56 GMT
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They used them for years, though. I think the mk2 GTI in my sig pic has one from a 2004 Sharan that'd been crashed.
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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Mar 24, 2022 13:27:27 GMT
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misteralz Fair enough. The Felicia / Caddy fusebox is not a CE2 though, is it? My Ibizas have that fusebox, and I have never had problems with one. The Felicia fusebox may be a hangover from the Skoda Favorit, in any case I do not think it is in any other VAG cars, and it is a known weak point in the Felicia.
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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When the freshly re-assembled fusebox was refitted, I tested all the electrics again. After the attention I had lavished on the fusebox I was surprised and disappointed to find that the radiator cooling fan was no longer working. When JKM did the engine transplant they reconfigured the cooling fan wiring, and I did not have a diagram of the revised circuit. In the diesel engined Caddy / Felicia pick-ups, the radiator thermo-switch switches 12v onto the fan relay, but there was no sign of 12v at this switch, nor was there any sign of it at the relay. Eventually I worked-out that the thermo-switch has been re-wired to switch to earth, meaning that the other side of the relay coil should have 12v present, which it did not.
The wire that should have been bringing 12v to the relay coil disappeared from the scuttle through the bulkhead and behind the dashboard. After much searching, I succeeded in identifying the relevant wire behind the glovebox, and traced it through to the fusebox. It had not been spliced into an existing connection, but had been added, using a proper crimp terminal, onto an unused pin of one of the standard multi-pin connectors. Clearly this was the professional way to make the connection, although it did make it a lot harder to identify.
The next problem was that the terminal now being used to provide 12v to the fan relay coil, as it is normally unused, does not appear on any circuit diagram I have. I tried buzzing through to all of the fuses on a spare fusebox, but I could not find where it should be fed from. Pretty quickly I settled on the plan to partially dismantle a spare fusebox so that I could see where else the relevant copper track is connected. Once I had done that, it told me that the 12v supply to the radiator fan relay is also the live feed to the fuel pump relay. I have a concealed cut-out switch which switches this supply, so the cooling fan was not operating because my cut-out switch had disabled it. Doh!
At least now I have a nice circuit diagram for the next time I have to fault-find the cooling fan.
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Last Edit: Apr 10, 2022 20:12:47 GMT by betenoir
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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Before I took the Caddy off the road, it had been suffering from increasingly erratic reliability. It had begun mis-firing and cutting-out, and had me convinced it was a fuel issue. As I mentioned in my previous post, I had installed a fuel cut-out circuit, but for reasons of expediency I had connected this to the high current side of the fuel pump relay. This was a mistake, and the relay I had used to implement the cut-out had not been up to the job, so it had failed a while back. This relay had been replaced, and it appeared to have sorted the issue, but the same symptoms had re-emerged afterwards. I re-configured the cut-out circuit to switch the low current (coil) side, and hoped this might solve the problem. When I drove the Caddy off to JKM for its MOT, a journey of about 20 miles, I got about halfway before it started playing-up. On a couple of occasions I thought it was stopping on me, and my son, who was following me, said it produced some sizeable blue flames through the exhaust, but it kept going to get to Portsmouth. The MOT test was passed, which was obviously welcome news, but I left the Caddy with JKM waiting for them to have an available slot to test run it on the dyno. While I was waiting, I decided it made sense to replace the fuel pump with an uprated one, whether or not it was found to be the cause of the problem. The pump that was fitted had been swapped-over from the Felicia when the 1.8T transplant was done, and for all I know was a standard Felicia 1.3 or 1.6 part. Jim at JKM decided, probably wisely, to try to replicate the fault on the dyno before the pump was replaced. Sure enough when it was run up the fuel pressure was all over the place. A Deatschwerks 265lph in-tank pump was duly fitted into the Caddy. The spark plugs were also replaced as they were overdue. The subsequent dyno run showed the Caddy now making 200bhp (well 199.6, strictly speaking), up from the previous 180bhp. Happy days. One frustrating aspect related to the increased power is the fuel that the Caddy was running on at the time. I seek out Shell V-Power whenever I can for all of my cars. If I cannot get V-Power then I will go for BP Ultimate 97 octane. The Caddy had not been anywhere for months before I drove it to Portsmouth for its MOT, and the fuel gauge has not always been 100% dependable, so when it first started playing-up going to JKM I thought there was a chance it may be running low on fuel. I did not dare risk striking-out for the BP station five miles or so further down the road, so I stopped at the closest service station, and put £30 of normal unleaded in. The first time the Caddy has ever had anything but super unleaded in it, and that was when it goes on the dyno! There was a slight mis-fire showing-up at high revs on the dyno, so new coil packs were recommended. Luckily enough, I had some replacements in the shed, so no additional expense was incurred in putting that right. The difference between 180bhp and 200bhp really does not seem like it should be noticeable on the road, but the Caddy feels distinctly quicker than it did previously. I still need to get the suspension geometry done, as it is currently as I set it 'by eye' during the suspension rebuild, but I have been busily reacquainting myself with how much fun it is on the road.
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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May 29, 2022 22:00:48 GMT
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Last Edit: Jun 3, 2022 21:41:37 GMT by betenoir
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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May 29, 2022 22:05:07 GMT
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Last Edit: Jun 3, 2022 21:44:47 GMT by betenoir
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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May 30, 2022 21:15:03 GMT
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The Caddy's previous owner had applied his particular style to the interior as much as the exterior. This had resulted in a lot of the interior plastics being sprayed pillar box red. This was one of the pictures he used when it was advertised for sale. In my ownership, all of the red parts had been replaced with standard grey, except for the door cards and door pockets. My son had been on my case to rectify this, and I could not argue that he was wrong, but there have been (many) other jobs of higher priority. However, with the Caddy due to be in the Trucks, Vans & Wagons paddock at the Weekender, I wanted it to look its best, so the last bit of red had to go. The irony is of course that it is a really straightforward job. After not managing to get round to it for years, it probably took less than 30 minutes a side to put it right. Several of the clips on the driver's side were missing or broken, but I had a few spares so not only does the door card now look miles better, but it is solidly attached too. The only frustration was that when I did the job I had not managed to find an offside grab handle in dark grey, so I had to temporarily fit a light grey one. A few days later I retrieved a dark grey handle from my lock-up and swapped it.
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Last Edit: Jun 3, 2022 21:51:23 GMT by betenoir
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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The Caddy's bodywork has clearly had plenty of time, effort, and £££s spent on it, but I am resolutely not 'a polisher', and the way a car looks has always been secondary to how it goes, for me. It came as an awkward realisation to me that whilst the Caddy might look tidy enough in the Goodwood paddock with the bonnet closed, the 1.8T transplant is what gives my pick-up kudos, and therefore I had to display it with the bonnet open. This meant I had better start cleaning. I know that there are always plenty of immaculate engine bays at Retro-Rides events, and I had no realistic aspiration of achieving that standard. I am also aware that part of what makes the Retro-Rides events so appealing is that they feel very non-judgemental, so no-one would criticise me or the Caddy if the under bonnet was grubby. It just needed to look its best for my own satisfaction.
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Last Edit: Jun 3, 2022 21:55:17 GMT by betenoir
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betenoir
Part of things
Afraid of the Light
Posts: 163
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Parked among its brethren at the Weekender. I meant to take a wider shot, but I forgot in all the excitement. If anyone has a photo showing more of the Trucks, Vans & Wagons paddock please share it here or send it to me for inclusion.
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Last Edit: Jun 3, 2022 21:58:29 GMT by betenoir
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